Symptoms: 

• Burning or gnawing pain in the upper abdomen 

• Nausea or bloating 

• Vomiting or loss of appetite 

• Blood in vomit or stool (in severe cases) 

Diagnosis: 

• Upper GI Endoscopy 

• Testing for H. pylori infection 

• Blood or stool tests 

Treatment: 

• Antibiotics to eliminate H. pylori 

• Acid-reducing medications (PPIs or H2 blockers) 

• Dietary counselling to avoid irritants like NSAIDs, alcohol, and spicy foods